NICKING - определение. Что такое NICKING
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Что (кто) такое NICKING - определение

DISCONTINUITY IN DNA STRAND
Nic site; Nicking
  • The diagram shows the effects of nicks on intersecting DNA forms. A plasmid is tightly wound into a negative supercoil (a). To release the intersecting states, the torsional energy must be released by utilizing nicks (b). After introducing a nick in the system, the negative supercoil gradually unwinds (c) until it reaches its final, circular, plasmid state (d).<ref name="Image Reference"/>

Nicking         
·vt Small coal produced in making the nicking.
II. Nicking ·p.pr. & ·vb.n. of Nick.
III. Nicking ·vt The cutting made by the hewer at the side of the face.
Nick (DNA)         
A nick is a discontinuity in a double stranded DNA molecule where there is no phosphodiester bond between adjacent nucleotides of one strand typically through damage or enzyme action. Nicks allow DNA strands to untwist during replication, and are also thought to play a role in the DNA mismatch repair mechanisms that fix errors on both the leading and lagging daughter strands.
Nicking enzyme         
Nicking enzymes; Nicking endonuclease; Nicking endonucleases; Nickase
A nicking enzyme (or nicking endonuclease) is an enzyme that cuts one strand of a double-stranded DNA at a specific recognition nucleotide sequences known as a restriction site. Such enzymes hydrolyse (cut) only one strand of the DNA duplex, to produce DNA molecules that are “nicked”, rather than cleaved.

Википедия

Nick (DNA)

A nick is a discontinuity in a double stranded DNA molecule where there is no phosphodiester bond between adjacent nucleotides of one strand typically through damage or enzyme action. Nicks allow DNA strands to untwist during replication, and are also thought to play a role in the DNA mismatch repair mechanisms that fix errors on both the leading and lagging daughter strands.

Примеры употребления для NICKING
1. But in actual combat, nicking the edges isn‘t enough.
2. Surely the truth is that nobody should be nicking old people‘s money.
3. Their mother said her daughters argued about many things, including chores, friends, boyfriends and "nicking" clothes.
4. It also pierced his cavernous sinus, nicking the internal carotid artery.
5. I wasnt going to get bowled pushing forward or nicking a soft one to the keeper.